Monday, August 24, 2020

RFID Impact on Supply Chain Management Research Paper - 1

RFID Impact on Supply Chain Management - Research Paper Example As indicated by the examination discoveries, radio recurrence distinguishing proof (RFID) labels are utilized to follow resources, oversee stock and approve installments, and they progressively fill in as electronic keys for everything from automobiles to make sure about offices. RFID works utilizing little (some of the time littler than a fingernail) bits of equipment called RFID chips. These chips include a recieving wire to transmit and get radio signs. Alleged detached RFID chips don't have a force source, yet dynamic RFID chips do. RFID chips might be connected to objects, or on account of some latent RFID frameworks, infused into objects†. Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) is an innovation to perceive objects. This innovation is forever named an innovation like Automatic Identification and Data Capture (AIDC). AIDC comprises of Barcodes, Biometrics, and Smartcards. Evidently, RFID and Barcodes innovations are considered as one of the key drivers in flexibly affix the executives activities to sort items or product at different work process stages. In the mediating time, Biometric and Smartcard advances are utilized for get to control strategies, banking, and correspondence industry. The prime bit of leeway of RFID innovation is its convenience and moderation. RFID replaces standardized tags and is an efficient, successful and dependable other option. That is the motivation behind why it is embraced and sent in multipurpose applications for example Gracefully Chain Management (SCM), Inventory Tracking, Theft Protection, Location-based Services, Electronic Health Monitoring for human services frameworks, RFID coordinated travel records, installment frameworks, and setting mindful applications. As of late, this innovation is prospering vigorously because of its broad ease of use in up and coming advances for example Omnipresent Computing, Pervasive Computing, or Ambient Intelligence Solutions. RFID innovation includes transmitters spreading electrom agnetic innovation in nature to impart and get signs. The correspondence is led between two components, handset, and transponder.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

United Kingdom's Tribunal System Reforms Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Joined Kingdom's Tribunal System Reforms - Essay Example The government’s White Paper 2004 executed these reviews’ proposals brought forth the Administrative Justice and Tribunals Council that supplanted the old body, Council of court (White Paper 2004, p.8). In 2005, the administration set up the Tribunal’s administration as an official office of the Department for Constitutional Affairs (DCA). Its capacity is oblige the central government run councils (Buck 2005, p.6). Following the arrangement of Lord Justice Carwath as the primary Senior President-assign of Tribunals, there was a distribution of a Draft Bill in 2006. In November that year, the House of Lords got the Tribunals, courts and Enforcement Bill (Buck 2006, pp 458-484) . There were various purposes behind the changes. Above all else was according to the accessibility of detailed choices. The council clients encountered a great deal of deferrals before they got reactions to their applications and requests. Consequently, the House of Commons made an investigation into the Social Security and Child Support Commissioners (2000, pp 6-15). A few purviews needed printed copy reports while others had poor electronic media accommodation of reports. Furthermore, the technique for determination of cases differed among the purviews. Instead of rely upon objective deduction to choose cases, councils relied upon their chronicled advancement and procedural guidelines. Third, courts built up a precedent-based law framework rather than a case-law framework. This decreased their adaptability in deciding case. In addition, it watered down the job of a court which is to maintain a strategic distance from a conventional tenet that would bring about restricting points of reference (Farmer 1974, p.21). The court framework experienced genuine change after the making of the Councils of Tribunals. In 2008, the Upper Tribunal and the First-level Tribunal were made. These two councils supplanted the bounty of courts that were there previously. Notwithstanding that, there was a harmonization of strategies. Thusly, this decreased instances of discrete purviews each with their own technique and framework. A sum of 107 courts were moved into these two. Nonetheless, the Employment Tribunal and the Employment Appeal Tribunal kept up their locales (Industrial Law Journal 2009, p. 418). The courts are partitioned into chambers. Each chamber takes up a general title managing issues that identify with the title. Considering the above conversation, courts manage a scope of issues. One of the current issues is the government’s proposition to enable councils to administer willful extermination or helped self destruction. Guideline of willful extermination under criminal law stays to be an antagonistic issue in clinical law. As indicated by Smith, England’s legislators have stayed unyielding in diagramming a reasonable manner to deal with this issue (1996, p.335). As it stands at the present time, England’s courts and administrators are not ready to expel the issue with the act of willful extermination. Criminal law considers any unfair demonstration that prompts the death toll as manslaughter. The most widely recognized of such acts is murder which gains one life detainment. A conscious demonstration of completion a life is murder. Along these lines, regardless of whether a specialist closes a real existence upon the patient’s demand, the law arranges his go about as that of homicide. There are situations where specialists have been accused of homicide where they performed killing. Dr. John Bodkin Adams, controlled painkillers (The Times 1981, p. 1, 12). In any case, the

Thursday, July 23, 2020

Krannert Center 50th Anniversary Season Announced

Krannert Center 50th Anniversary Season Announced Here at the University of Illinois, we are incredibly lucky to have Krannert Center for the Performing Arts, a renowned performing arts complex housing multiple stages plus rehearsal and production spaces, as part of our campus. April 2019 officially marks the 50-year anniversary of Krannert Center’s opening, and the 2018-19 calendar of performances is the first half of a two-season celebration of the groundbreaking art it cultivates. The College of Fine and Applied Arts departments of Music, Theatre, and Dance will realize several productions throughout the season, including two full operas, three works of musical theatre, four dance showcases featuring choreography by faculty and students, and five classic and contemporary playsâ€"including one new work created in conjunction with Theatre students. Krannert Center is home to the many students and expert faculty who bring these productions to life, with students designing for and performing on the same stages as the illustrious guest artists making up the rest of the season. Throughout its 50-year history, Krannert Center has celebrated the breadth of the performing arts, presenting leading artists in a wide array of genres, and the 2018-19 season is no exception. The Center will welcome performers from the Chicago Symphony Orchestra (making its 36th performance at Krannert Center) to Ballet Folkórico de México to Tony Award-winning tap dancer Savion Glover to Chicago-based multimedia performance collective Manual Cinema to Australian cirque troupe Circa. Between jazz bands, contemporary dance companies, and string quartets, there is sure to be a performance that appeals to everyone. Krannert Center’s celebration of 50 years of bringing art, artists, and audiences together will culminate in Come Home to Krannert Center, a special anniversary weekend from April 12-14, 2019. Stay tuned at KrannertCenter.com for details surrounding this festive occasion! Tickets for U of I students never exceed $10 for Krannert Center performancesâ€"part of its mission to make the performing arts accessible to everyone. Tickets for all events in the 2018-19 season go on sale on July 14th at 10 am, so don’t miss the opportunity to witness phenomenal performances at the cornerstone of campus and the Champaign-Urbana community! Krannert Center Home to Invigorating Performances in the Arts Krannert Center for the Performing Arts serves as one of the nation's premier educational and professional performing arts complexes. The setting for over 300 performances each year, it nurtures excellence and innovation in the performing arts through education, presentation, community service, and research.

Friday, May 22, 2020

Greek Goddess And Greek Women - 874 Words

This review attempts to analyze the Greek goddess Athena as well as Greek women whose function in society contrasts with the roles of a goddess. This topic is of relevance to feminist’s who are smashing down barriers on stereotypes of women, this study attempts to shed some light to recognize the roles of Athena and Greek women. Past research has analyzed the differences between Greek women and Athena on how they contrast with responsibilities. What is often ignored is the complexity of both individuals whose world is distinctive in a manner of the environment and upbringing both parties had experienced. Of particular focus in this essay are the issues of which, Greek women endure throughout their daily lives in contrast with the Greek goddess Athena, such as the different social classes between goddesses and mortals, like Athena, Greek women were not looked upon as godly, but as slaves or property to men. To extend my knowledge of this focus I make references to books by Bar ry B. Powell on Classical Myth (2015), Homers The Essential Odyssey (2007), and Stephen M. Trzaskoma’s Anthology of Classical Myth (2004) which encompass a wide range of of primary and secondary sources. Additionally, I use works of the internet, specifically from Google Scholarly, Jstor and Uoft’s scholarly database to excerpt information about the impact of feminism in Greek literature, for instance, Marilyn Katz: Ideology and The Status of Women in Ancient Greece (1992), Sue Bundell: Women inShow MoreRelatedAncient Greece : A Civilization896 Words   |  4 PagesAncient Greece was a civilization that began during the archaic period of the 8th to 6th centuries B.C. The Greeks were polytheistic in religion, worshipping the 12 Olympian gods and goddess. Zeus (Jupiter) was the chief god in charge, followed by his brother Poseidon (Neptune), and Hades (Pluto). Neptune and Pluto were then followed by Hestia (Vesta), Hera (Juno) who was both Jupiter’s sister and wife, Ares (Mars) who was the son of Jupiter and Juno, Athena (Minerva), Apollo, Aphrodite (Venus),Read MoreGreek Mythology And The Mythology1154 Words   |  5 Pagesthemes and lessons of Greek mythology have sha ped art and literature for thousands of years. Later Greek writers and artists used and elaborated upon these sources in their own work. Did you know that in ancient Greece, stories about gods and goddesses and heroes and monsters were an important part of everyday life. They explained everything from rituals to the weather, and they gave meaning to the world people saw around them. Many consumer products get their names from Greek mythology. For exampleRead MoreWomen Of Ancient Greek Mythology Essay1535 Words   |  7 Pagesthroughout history. Women were commonly regarded as the subservient gender, an idea that was no different in Ancient Greece. Throughout Greek mythology, women were considered inferior and troublesome symbols, while men were known for courage, leadership, and strength. While there is no argument of the flagrant sexism that is illustrated in Greek mythology, it can also be claimed that women were given a situated position of freedom, necessity, and power as well. Many popular Greek plays and myths containRead More Greek Goddesses Essay1145 Words   |  5 Pages The Greek Goddesses In Greek mythology the gods and goddesses of Mount Olympus played a major role in everyday life. The Greeks respected them and thought of the gods as all mighty. In Ancient Greece the people honored and believe in the deities. Myths, poems, and epics tell the stories and beliefs referring to the gods and goddesses. Many literary works display the power and jobs of the goddesses. The Greek people lived to please the deities in hope of gaining a better lifestyle. TheRead MoreGreek and Roman Gods 1375 Words   |  6 Pagesare connected and explain another myth, (Stapleton 42). According to the article â€Å"Roman Gods†, the twelve greatest gods and goddess of Rome were parallel to the twelve Olympian gods in Greek Mythology. Many of the Roman gods were believed to have been involved in founding Rome (â€Å"Roman gods†). The Greek god, Zeus was King and father of all the gods and the sky (â€Å"Principal Greek and Roman Gods†). Zeus was brothers to Poseidon and Hades whose parents were Cronus and Rhea. Zeus was also the protectorRead MoreAthenas Impact on the Lives of Ancient Greeks Essay1027 Words   |  5 PagesAthena was the Greek Goddess of many ideas, but she was famous mostly for her superior wisdom, her cunning skills in times of war, and her implausible talent for household tasks, such as weaving and pottery. She was celebrated more than any other God in ancient mythology, was the supposed inventor of countless innovations, and her figure gave reason for Greek woman to gain rights long before others of their time. The goddess of war, the guardian of Athens, and the defender of Heroes; Athena’s impactRead MoreGreek and Roman Mythological Figures1641 Words   |  7 PagesFree Essays G-L Free Essays M-Q Free Essays R-Z Essay Topics Plagiarism Donate a Paper View Cart / Checkout Greek and Roman Mythology Rate This Paper: 1 2 3 4 5 Ø ¥Ã˜ ±Ã˜ ³Ã˜ §Ã™â€ž Length: 2303 words (6.6 double-spaced pages) Rating: Red (FREE) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Missing Works Cited The ancient Greek and ancient Roman religion was the belief in gods. They had similar beliefs, but also immeasurable differences. It wasRead MoreAncient Greek And Roman Religion Essay1060 Words   |  5 PagesThe ancient Greek and Roman religion was the belief in God. They had similar views, but also some differences. It composed of many meaningful Gods and Goddesses that played the part in the everyday life of the average Roman and the Greek citizen. Before going into their beliefs and many strange legends, we must consider what kind of beings these divinities were. From history, there’s the first dynasty that consisted of the origin of the world, Uranus and Ge. The ancient Greeks had several theoriesRead MoreDivine intervention dealing with Greek myths, especially The Odyssey and The Iliad.1474 Words   |  6 Pagesintervention is a feature of ancient Greek literature. One is amazed and even dumbfounded by the magical myths so frequently referred to. In Greek literature, the gods play an immense role in the lives and fates of the mortal dwellers of the earth. As one examines the gods throughout the myths and epic poems of the Greeks, one recieves a strong impression that the gods play with and manipulate mortals and each other. One goddess who exemplifies this is the great goddess Athena. This daughter of Zeus impactedRead MoreGreek Material Culture1348 Words   |  6 PagesIt is easy to say, and prove, that Greek material culture reveals an immense amount about ancient Greek society. From vast studies and examinations of the great anc ient Greek architecture, the immaculate fine art and literature and even the personal possessions and crafts of the societies own inhabitants, one can reason that these materials reflect much about ancient Greece and its people. From studying the architecture of this ancient society, one can assume various things about its inhabitants

Thursday, May 7, 2020

The Leadership Of Steve Ballmer - 3600 Words

Table of Contents Introduction 4 Industry Analysis 5 Recourses and Capabilities 6 The sources of Competitive Advantages 7 Customer Intimacy 7 Operational Efficiency 8 User Friendly Products 8 System Lock-in Strategy 8 Acquisition and Mergers 9 Decision Making Process in Microsoft 9 Evolution of Organizational Framework 10 Reasons for Microsoft Decline in Last 10 years 11 Unsuccessful Windows Phones 11 Failure of Window Vista 11 No Real Innovation 12 Missed Key Opportunities in Market 12 Overseen Dismissal Product release 12 Microsoft Could Not Compete 12 Horrible Investments without Success 12 Takeover of Nokia’s Mobile Phone Unit 13 Transformation from the Software to Digital Company 13 Advantages of Nokia Deal 14 Rapidly Growing†¦show more content†¦The company will get many advantages through this recent deal. Introduction Microsoft Corporation is the leading software company in the world which started its operations in the beginning of year 1975. The company was started by Bill Gates and Paul Allen which became global brand in the world. Steve Ballmer became a part of Microsoft in 1980 and served on different levels in the organization. Stave Ballmer was appraised on the global level due to his superior capabilities. Therefore, he was considered as the best replacement of Bill Gates by the Board of Directors. So, he was selected as the CEO of Microsoft in 2000 through voting of directors. He was passionate about the gaming market therefore he worked out on this thing and released Xbox in 2001. Microsoft entered in the Gaming industry as well through this release and became major competitor with the passage of time (Campbell-Kelly, 2001). Apple was the key competitors of Microsoft in this industry but it entered in the digital industry and enhanced its market share through the introduction of innovati ve iPhone and Ipad. Unfortunately, Microsoft could not work out on this factor so early therefore it entered in this industry in 2010 while it launched first window phone for its customers (Hulten, 2010). The window phone could not attract its customers and failed to compete with Apple and Android operation systems. The report would focus on the industry analysis of Microsoft whileShow MoreRelatedSteve Ballmer As A Leader Of Microsoft1067 Words   |  5 PagesGood leadership is a process of influencing ans encouraging people to work as a team with efficiency to achieve the organizational goals (Drouillard Kleiner, 1996). Different leaders has different leadership styles, a good leadership style can be very efficiency for an organization which can develop and encourage employees. According to Darling and Leffel’s (2010) framework, this essay will discuss how Steve Ballmer as a Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Microsoft, the leadership styles as bothRead MoreTechnology And The Technology Industry 829 Words   |  4 PagesQ1. Why has Microsoft been unable to show leadership in developing disruptive, breakthrough products in the technology industry in recent years? Strategy Microsoft got success in the Windows operating systems and the Office applications. The â€Å"old strategy† that focused on personal computer (PC) operating system and software licensing generated the major revenue and dominance of PC market for decades. That’s why Microsoft had never changed the strategy since the company established. HoweverRead MoreA New Leader At The Ceo799 Words   |  4 Pagestakes over the position that Mr. Ballmer once endured, his spirit took off with great confidence concerning his new role at the company (Microsoft, 2014). The next decade is likely to reveal the level of success his abilities bring to the future of the company and his own status as leader. That successor would enter a new period of change at the company filled with competitive challenges in the marketplace. As Satya Nadella takes over the position that Mr. Ballmer once endured, his spirit took offRead MoreBill Gates and Steve Jobs1158 Words   |  5 PagesVisionaries: Bill Gates and Steve Jobs Two men who gave their hearts and souls to developing their visions have driven the personal computer (PC) revolution. However, the way in which either of these men went about this quest has been different. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates have changed the way the world does business, but the story of their leadership styles is even more compelling than the success and innovation spawned by Apple and Microsoft. Bill Gates versus Steve Jobs: The Early Years BillRead MoreBill Gates : A Leader1284 Words   |  6 PagesLeadership Identify a leader and justify why you selected that particular leader Bill Gates Not everyone is a leader or even want the attention or time it takes to be a leader. Leaders must be available for everyone that means sharing who they are with the world. This leader took his business and made a name for himself. Leaders are fantastic speakers, yet talking honorably isn t excessively required of a leader. As we all in all know, there are many people who talk and are overwhelming. ThisRead MoreMicrosoft Corporation : Developing Good And Reliable Software1289 Words   |  6 PagesBill Gates ran the company with the title CEO until 2000. Gates then named his longtime friend Steve Ballmer, who had also been at the company for almost 14 years. Ballmer decided to step down from his position as CEO to focus on his new ownership of the Los Angeles Clippers basketball team. The current CEO of Microsoft is Satya Nadella, who worked for the company since 1992. There are several leadership styles that have been displayed over the years by the different CEOs of Microsoft. Bill GatesRead MoreNokia Microsoft Alliance1424 Words   |  6 Pagesat a joint news conference in London. â€Å"Nokia and Microsoft will combine our strengths to deliver an ecosystem with unrivalled global reach and scale. It’s now a three-horse race.† â€Å"I am excited about this partnership with Nokia,† said Steven A. Ballmer, Microsoft CEO. â€Å"Ecosystems thrive when fueled by speed, innovation and scale.The partnership announced today provides incredible scale, vast expertise in hardware and software innovation and a proven ability to execute.† About Nokia Nokia is aRead MoreMicrosoft : A Global Technology Developer1376 Words   |  6 Pagesby investors. Also than CEO Steve Ballmer announced his departure within the next 12 months. Ballmer had been at Microosft’s heart for 33 years, he took over from Gates and was Microsoft s CEO since 2000. Under Ballmer microsoft had been struggling with keeping up with Apple and Google. Lead director John Thompson says he told Ballmer Hey, dude, let s get on with it, and We re in suspended animation. According to an interview with the Wall Street Journal Ballmer said Maybe I m an emblem ofRead MoreStrategic Dissection Paper on â€Å"Microsoft Corporation†714 Words   |  3 Pagesamong the different businesses, formulating and implementing strategies that span individual businesses, and providing leadership for the entire organization. (Hill Jones, 2008) The main strategic responsibilities of Microsoft’s CEO, Steve Ballmer, are setting overall strategic goals, implementing the strategic goals and objectives of the organization, giving direction and leadership toward the achievement of the organization’s philosophy, mission, strategy, and its’ annual goals and objectives. Read MoreEssay about Management And Leadership At Microsoft1550 Words   |  7 Pagesmanagement skills and leadership skills are required. Management consists of individuals who are experts in their field and they have earned that title. For years management has obtained a blight reputation for itself (Management, n.d.). The success of any management is acquired through its accomplishments of goals and objectives. Some of us are confused about the difference between leaders and managers but they do not mean the same thing. All managers are not leaders but leadership skills are something

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Inenvention of the Wheel Free Essays

The invention of the wheel is the single most important invention in the world. The wheel did not only shape our world in transportation but it helped evolve many inventions. The wheel is estimated to have been invented in 3500 B. We will write a custom essay sample on The Inenvention of the Wheel or any similar topic only for you Order Now C. (Reynolds). There have been many changes to the wheel that have made it a more advanced invention and changed into newer inventions. The wheel has shaped our world geographically, economically, and culturally. The evolution of transportation became capable with the invention of the wheel.Without the wheel the wagon would never had been invented (Reynolds). The invention of the wagon was the first of many inventions that came from the wheel that helped the transportation of goods for trade (Reynolds). The steam engine train was also another break through of technology from the wheel. The steam engine train made it possible to transport items from a greater distance, faster delivery, and it also made transporting goods for trade less expensive which led to a greater profit for the merchants (â€Å"Transportation Revolution†). With the capability of transporting goods over land quicker the economics of the world turned for the better. With the invention of vehicles people were beginning to be able to see the more of the world. The wheel helped many people see the amazing geography of their surroundings. In 1845 most vehicles had wooden and steel tires (Colvin). Robert Thomas invented the pneumatic tire which gave people and smoother and more enjoyable ride to see the places they wanted to visit (Colvin).The first type of wheel that was being used on vehicles was made of peer rubber, but later John Dunlop improved the solid rubber wheel into an air filled rubber wheel (Colvin). Even in China during 2000 BC wheels were put on chariots to carry kings and emperors around to see their kingdom (â€Å"Wheel†). Still today vehicles are the main source of getting around quickly. Many people travel the country in RVs to see at that is to see. Even the airplane would not be able to land without a wheel at the bottom.Without the invention for the wheel there would be no other way of getting around on land to see the sites that the world has in store for us. There are many inventions that use the same basic idea as the wheel. The pottery wheel never would have been invented if the wheel was never developed. The pottery wheel is an invention that has simply changed a few things about the wheel to make it work. The potter’s wheel is estimated to have been invented in 3000 BC and is a very important feature to the culture of nearly every country (Bryant).Pottery is one of the only ways we can tell how the ancient towns had worked. Many archeologists work for weeks if not months to try to dig up ancient pottery so that we can better understand the ancient culture. Pottery is not the only thing that the wheel affected. The wheel also helped the sport of racing become a big part of our culture. On April 23, 1911 the world first of the world’s fastest mile was completed in 25 seconds (Carter). This was the start of many races in the US. Today without the ever being invented the sport of NASCAR never would have been thought up.Many people in the US enjoy watching this port and have made it a huge part of their life. The wheel is not only a great invention put it has shaped our would in so many different ways. The wheel has not only been changed many times but it has evolved into the greatest invention of man kind. The wheel has helped the world economically, geographically, and culturally for the better. This is why the wheel is considered to by the best invention in the world.Works Cited Bryant, Victor. â€Å"The Origins of the Pottery Wheel. † Ceramics Today. 26 Jan. 1996. Web. 14 Nov. 2009. . Carter, C. F. , and Isaac Marcosson. â€Å"Man’s Fastest Mile: The Automobile Age. † A. D. 1911. The Great Events by Famous Historians, Vol 21. Harrogate, TN: The National Alunmi, 1926. World Book Advanced. Web. 22 Nov. 2009. Colvin, Howard A. â€Å"Tire. † World Book Advanced. World Book, 2009. Web. 28 Oct. 2009. Reynolds, Terry S. â€Å"Invention. † World Book Advanced. World Book, 2009. Web. 28 Oct. 2009. â€Å"Transportation Revolution. † World History: The Modern Era. ABC-CLIO, 2009. Web. 28 Oct. 2009. . â€Å"Wheel. † The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2008. Encyclopedia. com. 15 Nov. 2009 . How to cite The Inenvention of the Wheel, Papers

Monday, April 27, 2020

The Viet

The Viet-Innocent Essay The Viet-InnocentImagine yourself in a newly strange, unfamiliar tropical jungle environment. The catch is, your purpose is not to take eye-catching photographs for National Geographic magazine. Instead, you are assigned to kill people of a foreign land you have never seen before, because your government tells you it is the patriotic, honorable duty you owe your country. Everything is all right in the beginning. You arrive in Vietnam, familiarize yourself with your platoon, acquaintances and close friends alike. The worst things so far are the irritating, annoying insects that buzz around you in the midst of the tropical heat while wearing a hot, uncomfortable marine uniform, while carrying a heavy backpack and a semi-automatic weapon, and fatigue from hiking and digging numerous trenches. Until one night in the jungle, someone you are perhaps close with is blown to pieces before your eyes. Its possible the only thing left of them is sadly their lower half. It is the first time you h ave witnessed another human being violently, grotesquely mutilated to unexpected death in only a matter of a second. Emotions are raging through you: fear, anger, shock, frustration, paranoia, sadness, and maybe after seeing this numerous times, you might actually, but sickly enough begin to laugh. Not at all the death that is around you, but realizing that the fighting never seems to end and that this is the life to which you must be accustomed. You can not tell apart the Viet-Kong from regular civilians, since they can be anyone-even women and children. You are unable to communicate with anyone in this land because they do not speak your language and you do not speak theirs. You do not know exactly what intentions any random person of this foreign land may have; you only know you are there to carry out one specific task-kill the Viet-Kong. This is difficult when they are indistinguishable from regular civilians. Now imagine experiencing this every day for a year, or until you are the one who becomes a statistic. The people here are no longer people, but instead referred to as gooks, slant-eyes, or Charlie: the enemy. We will write a custom essay on The Viet-Innocent specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Many soldiers who committed unspeakable acts of brutality against the people of Vietnam are not responsible for their actions and were heavily influenced to do so against their conscience and will. We as a nation may view the soldiers who partook in incidents such as the My Lai massacre with disgust, embarrassment, and disappointment, as they are representative of our country. Nevertheless, we must consider the unexpected motives and circumstantial situations that led them to do so. Constant exposure to daily routine violence and death among fellow soldiers/friends, the inability to distinguish the enemy from regular civilians, and the US government itself all contributed to the commitment of atrociously brutal and ruthlessly violent acts against Vietnamese civilians. There were thousands of soldiers who experienced pressures and conditions that influenced the gradual alteration of their state of mind. Many soldiers experienced fellow platoon members getting so horrifically wounded from battle to the point of permanently intense disfiguration and more commonly death. Of these statistics, some would no longer partake in the fighting against the Vietnamese or normal routine life the way they knew it before the war-forever handicapped. The majority however, would no longer live to again embrace their families, friends, significant others, and perhaps even children. According to Kregg P.J. Jorgensons Beaucoup Dinky Dau: Odd, Unusual, and Unique Stories of the Vietnam War, Peter Martinsen, a former Vietnam veteran recalls of a fellow platoon member: He just sat there in the grass just laughing. Hes laughing and hes yelling. Goddamn, Im hit. You know what this means? Im getting out of this *censored*! Hes pointing to his missing leg and hes laughing. Th is is my way out of this *censored*! Out. Out. In Philip Caputos A Rumor of War, A sergeant in Caputos platoon states I have a wife and two kids at home and I dont care who or how many people I have to kill to see them again. (156). In addition to standard combat, the Vietnamese were very brutal towards the Americans. Many American soldiers were tortured and killed by the Viet-Kong. Any captured American P.O.W was shown little if no mercy. According to Caputo, The Viet-Kong went down the lines of fallen Marines, pumping bullets into any body that showed signs of life-including his classmate (160). In Jorgensons Beaucoup, one veteran recollects that he witnessed a friend beaten with the butts of rifles and then cut with knives until he almost bled to death. Finally, he was shot and killed after about ten minutes of cruel and unusual torture by the Viet-Kong (279). Witnessing friends and fellow platoon members violently killed and tortured, whether in battle or individually inhumane s ituations, will often set any normal persons state of mind into one that is not rational. Events like this-especially in war, create an intense flow of simultaneous emotion. These include confusion, disbelief, sadness, fear, followed by anger all lead to increased hatred for the enemy after experiencing violent events on a daily basis. Everyone has a threshold for tolerance. The question is a matter of who cracks first and loses their right mind. Those who committed war atrocities against innocent Vietnamese civilians were most likely those who had witnessed the most violence and death among their fellow friends and platoon members. In Bernard Falls Last Reflections on a War, one soldier states, I couldnt handle it anymoreall the death, all the bloodshed. I just wanted to get out of there. Looking at them made me sick-no matter who they were. Every last one of em was our enemy, (54). While in Vietnam, many soldiers had difficulty telling apart regular Vietnamese civilians from the V iet-Kong. Often, the Viet-Kong would dress like regular civilians. Some of them were. They would use leaves to disguise themselves from the American soldiers instead of traditional military camelflouge uniforms. When soldiers would travel through Vietnamese villages, some apparently regular civilians would attack the Americans with grenades or other explosives, sometimes killing themselves in the process. To some Vietnamese, self-sacrifice was essential in order to kill American soldiers. Some of these Vietnamese were women and children. A soldier might go up to a civilian to ask for directions, usually with a Vietnamese interpreter, and ask for directions, or buy cigarettes and even marijuana, and the civilian would hand the soldier a grenade and run. How did the American soldiers know whom to trust? They did not-especially when people trying to kill them were Vietnamese women and children. I came across a young gook boy. I gave him a buck to buy a pack of smokes, then he handed me a grenade instead. I threw that *censored*er away, and thank Jesus, it didnt explode when it did. My life flashed before me, stated Keith Martin-a former Vietnam veteran interviewed in Joseph A. Amters Vietnam Verdict: A Citizens History (247). .uffd1baccf7d2f0eb518242166b26a42d , .uffd1baccf7d2f0eb518242166b26a42d .postImageUrl , .uffd1baccf7d2f0eb518242166b26a42d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uffd1baccf7d2f0eb518242166b26a42d , .uffd1baccf7d2f0eb518242166b26a42d:hover , .uffd1baccf7d2f0eb518242166b26a42d:visited , .uffd1baccf7d2f0eb518242166b26a42d:active { border:0!important; } .uffd1baccf7d2f0eb518242166b26a42d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uffd1baccf7d2f0eb518242166b26a42d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uffd1baccf7d2f0eb518242166b26a42d:active , .uffd1baccf7d2f0eb518242166b26a42d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uffd1baccf7d2f0eb518242166b26a42d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uffd1baccf7d2f0eb518242166b26a42d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uffd1baccf7d2f0eb518242166b26a42d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uffd1baccf7d2f0eb518242166b26a42d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uffd1baccf7d2f0eb518242166b26a42d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uffd1baccf7d2f0eb518242166b26a42d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uffd1baccf7d2f0eb518242166b26a42d .uffd1baccf7d2f0eb518242166b26a42d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uffd1baccf7d2f0eb518242166b26a42d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Principle of Management Course: My Experiences EssayThe inability to know who was the true enemy and who wasnt greatly frustrated the American soldiers. Many could not trust any of the Vietnamese since even regular civilains attacked them. Skepticism of everyone in a strange land leads to insecurity, which could well be considered a contributing factor to American soldiers committing violent acts of brutality against Vietnamese civilians. The feeling that the enemy was everywhere and unawareness of the enemys identity created emotional pressures that built to a point of trivial provocation that made men explode with the blind destructiveness of a mortar shell, states Caput o(155). Finally, the US government itself was at fault for soldiers committing random acts of brutality and violence against Vietnamese civilians, such as the My Lai massacre. Terriotrial conquest was less essential to American victory. Body count was the more preferable objective. It was more important to kill as many Vietnamese as possible as the means of winning the war. Killing as many Vietnamese as possible was punctuation on American victory. The government felt that not only was it necessary for America to claim victory in Vietnam, but to claim victory by a large margin. This would show the rest of the communist world who was in charge and that capitalism would reign supreme if we wanted to live in a harmonious global society. Instead of helping the Vietnamese stray from communism as originally intended, we attempted to use them as an example of what would happen to the rest of the communist world if they defied the United States. Naturally, the US knows whats best for the re st of the world. During the draft, many young men were recruited to boot camps and military training in order to prepare them for the war. In many US military training camps, drill sergeants and other heads of command stressed to hate the Vietnamese at all costs, for they were the enemy and enemies deserve no mercy. According to Caputo, this led to counting civilians as Viet Cong. If its dead and Vietnamese, its VC. As a result, some men acquired a contempt for human life and a predilection for taking it, (156). Commiting violent acts against Vietnamese civilians was wrong, but how so are the American soldiers responsible if their government was telling them that all Vietnamese are the enemy? Its just a matter of following orders, no? Infact, many followed orders under Lt. William Calley, who led the My Lai massacre. Some soldiers worried what would happen if they defied the orders of authority and were pressured into partaking in the massacre. Others considered the consequence of humiliation among fellow soldiers; being labeled as cowardly or communist, as some soldiers overshadowding the deed of killing innocent civilians. These can not be sole reasons, but rather a contributing ones. FromSanford Wexler, Roger H. Hull and John C. Novogrods Law and Vietnam, according to CM 374314, Floyd, 18 CMR 362, 366 (1955), (Pet. den.), it is stated that in addition to controlling and supervising his subordinates, an Army officer, due to his superior rank and senior position, must conduct himself in an exemplary manner (17). It is the responsibility of a company commander to control and supervise his subordinates during combat operations. It is also the responsibility of the US government to make sure that the properly qualified and mentally stable leaders are instilled within the proper rankings of military authority. In conclusion, many soldiers who committed unspeakable acts of brutality against the people of Vietnam are not responsible for their actions and were heavily influenced to do so against their conscience and will. All these factors contributed to the irrational mind sets of the soldiers who committed such hianeous and atrociously violent crimes against the civilians of Vietnam. However, we did not experience the same events, so therefore we may not relate or understand the lives of the veterans of the Vietnam War. But at least we have an idea of how Vietnam affected them. Who knows what Vietnam may have done to any of us?Government Essays